This page contains Project Reports, Briefing Sheets and other useful
resources on the subject of Science. This page is a work in progress, so
keep checking for updates.
Teaching Science to Adults
in England – a snapshot of current provision - [PDF], by
Yanina Dutton and Joan O’Hagan, NIACE April 2007
Final Report of a project commissioned by the National Science Learning
Centre (NSLC) commissioned in which NIACE carried out a small research
project to learn about “Science for Adults “ programmes across England.
Einstein Year Einstein Year 2005 received a lot of publicity and it had
its own website at
www.einsteinyear.org . The magazine ‘Physics World’ offered a free
copy of its Einstein Anniversary edition published in January: a copy can
be obtained via the website
www.physicsweb.org/samples/
Having won the Michael Faraday prize for
science communication, Sir Martin Rees FRS, the Astronomer Royal
based in University of Cambridge, gave a lecture entitled
“Einstein’s legacy as scientists and icon” on 27 January 2005. The full text
and a video of the lecture can be found on the Royal Society's website
www.royalsoc.ac.uk , which also
shows a potted history of Einstein’s work and details other celebratory
events.
The Royal Society’s website has been
redesigned and is now excellent. It shows science issues in the news
day-by-day, science programmes on TV and radio, and covers policy issues
and reports, such as the recent “Science and the Public: a review of
science communications and public attitudes to science in Britain” based
on research sponsored by the Government Office of Science and Technology
with the Wellcome Trust.
www.royalsoc.ac.uk/
The British Association for the Advancement
of Science has also re-vamped its website at
www.the-ba.net . Their base at the new
Dana Centre in London, a collaboration with the Science Museum and the
European branch of the Dana Alliance, is proving a good focus for
adult-friendly debates, on the cafe-bar principle Recent events have
included Punk Science, a rude and anarchic comedy night, and a Sinful
Things evening of sexy artefacts from the science Museum’s collection as
well as more serious topics on the morality of cloning and the ethics of
drug-company profits.
The National Endowment for Science,
Technology and the Arts (NESTA) now offers a quarterly Learning
e-Bulletin, with updates on news, current priorities and recent project
awards. You can sign up by e-mailing
Learningnews@nesta.org.uk .
At the same time, if you organise or want to find out about educational
talks and events you can consult the useful NESTA-supported lecture list
at www.lecturelist.org
Science Museums and Centres If you want to visit a science or technology centre or field station
in the UK, there is a useful directory at the website
www.scienceworlds.co.uk
The Café Scientifique movement has
gained strength since it was set up in the UK in 1998. The idea comes from
France and is based on holding open public debates and lectures on
scientific topics, with user-friendly venues where anyone can come along
and join in over a glass of wine or a coffee (very French, that). Since
2001, the Wellcome Trust has provided funding support and there are now 15
Cafes up and running, including those in Leeds, Nottingham, Oxford and
Newcastle, amongst other locations, aiming ti expand to 24 by next year.
The TES ran an article about them on 14 May and on 22 May the Guardian did
a feature (which can be seen on
www.guardian.co.uk/life/feature/story ). For more information, see the
direct website at
www.cafescientifique.org
www.teachernet.gov.uk has lots of information and advice about
curriculum development and classroom practice. It’s mostly aimed at
teachers in schools, but as always some of the information is relevant to
teaching adults also. On 23 June, there will be an interactive interview
with Dr Derek Bell of the Association of Science Education, who will
answer questions about the new science curriculum. See
www.teachernet.gov.uk/community . There is also an area of this site
devoted to personal, social and health education at
www.teachernet.gov.uk/pshe
Report from NIACE Science
Conference 2003
A report on the NIACE conference called "Science Skills for Life and
Work: Learning Opportunities for Adults" which took place at the Royal
Institution, London on Tuesday 14 October 2003.
ESRC Teaching and Learning Research
Programme (TLRP) In 2000, the Economic and Social Research Council embarked on a
coordinated research initiative to support and develop educational
research, to lead to improvements of outcomes for learners of all ages, in
all sectors and contexts of education, training and lifelong learning,
throughout the UK. The programme is in three phases: primary, secondary
and post-compulsory education, and is scheduled to end in December 2008.
There are cross-linking themes such as an Assessment Reform Group, and
Thinking Skills within which is the Cognitive Acceleration in Science
(CASE) Project developed at Kings College, London.
In March 2004, TLRP launched its new portfolio of 18 post-compulsory
projects to cover a variety of topics in post-16 and further education,
higher education, workplace learning, continuing professional development
and lifelong learning. This was preceded by a review of available
information, including focus groups with 118 adult learners to discuss how
they felt teaching and learning could be improved.
Literature references highlighted include:
Review of Current Pedagogic Research and Practice in the Fields of
Post-compulsory Education and Lifelong Learning, J.Cullen et al, for
TLRP 2002.
Learning Autonomy in Post-16 education: the politics and practice of
formative assessment, by Kathryn Ecclestone, pub Rout ledge Falmer 2002.
Creating the Conditions for Teaching and learning: a handbook of
staff development activities, by David Hopkins and Alma Harris, pub
David Fulton, 2000.
Assessment for learning: beyond the black box, Assessment Reform
group, 1999.
Attitudes to science, mathematics and
technology: a review of research, by Jonathan Osborne, Paul Black, Jo
Boaler, King’s College, London, 1997.
For more information on the ESRC Teaching and Learning Programme see
www.tlrp.org.uk
Some Science-based Museums:
Bath Royal Literary & Scientific Institution, Bath www.bath.ac.uk
SET4Women is an excellent Website (
www.set4women.gov.uk ) run by the Promoting SET for
Women Unit, based in the Office of science and Technology at the DTI. The
Government has announced a new integrated approach to tackling the problem
if under-representation of women in science, engineering and technology
(SET). This Unit aims to improve the recruitment, retention and
progression of women in SET education and employment, and to increase
their involvement in shaping Government policy. It complements the Cabinet
Office’s Women and Equality Unit and develops policies to mainstream
relevant gender issues in the UK and EU; encourages international good
practice for women in SET; supports networks, projects and research;
provides statistics.
Networks supported include: the Association for
Women in Science and Engineering (AWiSE); the African-Caribbean Network
for Science and Technology; the Fawcett Society; the Institute of Physics
Women in Physics Programme; Women in Science Engineering and Technology (WITEC);
Women’s Engineering Society and the Women Returners Network. For other EU-based
networks, see the Women in Science sector of the EC’s Website.
Projects supported include a 3-year pilot mentoring scheme; the Athena
project encouraging the promotion of women to senior roles in HE; the WISE
Campaign, and the Rosalind Franklin Award for successful women in SET
roles.
Although girls continue to outperform boys at GCSE science overall, 3
times more boys than girls gained A level physics in particular in 2000.
The number of women with SET degrees has risen from 240,000 in 1992 to
290,000 in 2000, while the total for both men and women together has risen
from 1.1 million to 1.3 million over the same period. Women still find it
more difficult to achieve promotion in SET jobs in HE, as well as research
and technical development sectors generally. A comprehensive collection pf
statistics, including women’s participation in post-compulsory education,
skill-based qualifications and HE, is available under the banner “Setting
the scene: gender balance in science, engineering and technology” with
statistics revised and updated by the University of Warwick’s Employment
Research Institute, for the OST.
Relevant published work includes:
Realising Our Potential: a strategy for science,
engineering and technology, DTI pub. HMSO, Command 2250,1993
Breaking the mould: an assessment of successful strategies
for attracting girls into science, engineering and technology, DTI
1997
Common Science: women, science and knowledge, by Jean Barr
and Linda Birke, pub. Indiana University press 1998
Excellence and Opportunity: a science and innovation
policy for the 21st century, DTI pub.HMSO Command 2814, 2000
Sir Gareth Roberts report, pub. Apr 2002, reviewing the
supply of scientists and engineers and identifying shortages of
technicians, and science + maths teachers
“SET Fair” report of the review by Baroness Susan
Greenfield, Director of the Royal Institution, pub. Nov 2002
A Strategy for Women in SET: the Government’s response to
the SET Fair report, pub. Apr 2003
Women’ Scientific Lives, a longitudinal study, pub. 2003
by the Office of National Statistics
“Off the Planet” article about new ways of attracting
girls (and women?) to physics, by Claire Tilstone, in Science and
Public Affairs, pub. The BA, March 2004